Test overview

About the Iowa Civics Test

Beginning with the 2026–27 school year, Iowa students in grades 9–12 must earn a passing score on a civics test as a condition of high school graduation. The requirement was created by Iowa Senate File 369, which became effective July 1, 2025.

What is on the test?

The Iowa Department of Education developed the test from all questions in the current civics test issued by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. It covers the principles of American government, the Constitution, rights and responsibilities, U.S. history, national symbols, and holidays. Most questions are multiple choice; one asks students to write the name of their U.S. representative.

How does the requirement work?

Public school districts and accredited nonpublic schools must offer the test annually in grades 9 through 12, giving students multiple opportunities to pass. A student must answer at least 60 percent of the questions correctly. Students who do not pass may retake the test as many times as needed. Schools may provide permitted modifications or an alternate assessment for eligible students.

Why is civics knowledge important?

Civics is more than a graduation requirement. Understanding how government is organized, how laws are made, and what rights and responsibilities citizens share helps young people follow public issues and participate thoughtfully in their communities. The test creates a common foundation, while good civics learning connects those facts to real decisions and everyday life.